Pigs that glow (in the dark)
Scientists from the South China Agricultural
University in collaboration with experts from University
of Hawaii at Manoa have stated that they were able to raise 10 piglets
which will glow green in the dark. As explained in their article
in Transgenic Research Zhenfang Wu, Johann
Urschitz, Stefan Moisyadi and others describe the use of a new technology to
obtain these transgenic pigs. The scientists were able to insert the gene for
Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) from Aequorea Victoria jellyfish into the porcine DNA using a new technology is called
piggyBAC-mediated transposition of transgenes.
It is not the first time that such green-glowing transgenic pigs have been
created. In 2006 researchers from the National Taiwan university also reported
to have bred three male pigs which glow in the dark.
The ultimate goal of all this research is to introduce
beneficial genes into larger animals to create less costly and more efficient
medicines. This has for instance already been tried with the gene of
transferrin in cows (Stier Herman of Pharming Group NV in the Netherlands as
described by Krimpenfort
et al in 1991).
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